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Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Breeding, Biotechnology and Molecular Tools


Advances in Plant Breeding Strategies: Breeding, Biotechnology and Molecular Tools



von: Jameel M. Al-Khayri, Shri Mohan Jain, Dennis V. Johnson

CHF 330.50

Verlag: Springer
Format: PDF
Veröffentl.: 02.02.2016
ISBN/EAN: 9783319225210
Sprache: englisch

Dieses eBook enthält ein Wasserzeichen.

Beschreibungen

The basic concept of this book is to examine the use of innovative methods augmenting traditional plant breeding towards the development of new crop varieties under different environmental conditions to achieve sustainable food production. This book consists of two volumes: Volume 1 subtitled Breeding, Biotechnology and Molecular Tools and Volume 2 subtitled Agronomic, Abiotic and Biotic Stress Traits. This is Volume 1 which consists of 21 chapters covering domestication and germplasm utilization, conventional breeding techniques and the role of biotechnology. In addition to various biotechnological applications in plant breeding, it includes functional genomics, mutations and methods of detection, and molecular markers. In vitro techniques and their applications in plant breeding are discussed with an emphasis on embryo rescue, somatic cell hybridization and somaclonal variation. Other chapters cover haploid breeding, transgenics, cryogenics and bioinformatics.
<p><b>Part I. Genetic Resource Utilization and Conservation</b>.- 1. Plant Domestication and Utilization: The Case of the Pampa Biome.- 2. Decentralized Collaborative Plant Breeding for Utilization and Conservation of Neglected and Underutilized Crop Genetic Resources<b>.- 3.</b><b> </b>Plant Cryopreservation for Biotechnology and Breeding.- 4. Mutants as a Genetic Resource for Future Crop Improvement.- <b>Part II. Breeding Strategies</b>.- 5. Conventional Plant Breeding Principles and Techniques.- 6. Applying Epigenetics in Plant Breeding: Balancing Genome Stability and Phenotypic Plasticity.- 7. Progress and Perspectives of Distant Heterosis in Rice.- 8. Forward and Reverse Genetics in Crop Breeding.- 9. Doubled Haploid Breeding in Cereals.- <b>Part III. In Vitro Culture and Transgenic Approaches</b>.- 10. Applications of In Vitro Techniques in Plant Breeding.- 11. Induced Mutations in Plant Breeding.- 12. Alternative to Transgenesis: Cisgenesis and Intragenesis.- 13. Transgenic Pyramiding for Crop Improvement.- 14. RNAi Technology: A Potential Tool in Plant Breeding.- <b>Part IV. Molecular Breeding</b>.- 15. Molecular Marker-Assisted Breeding: A Plant Breeder’s Review.- 16. Mutant-Based Reverse Genetics for Functional Genomics of Non-Model Crops.- 17. Prospects of Functional Genomics in Sugarcane.- 18. Potentials of Proteomics in Crop Breeding.- 19. Utilization of Diverse Sequencing Panels for Future Plant Breeding.- 20. Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) Tools and Impact&nbsp;in Plant Breeding.- 21. Molecular Breeding for Genetic Improvement of Cotton (<i>Gossypium</i> spp.).- Index.</p><p></p>
<p>Plant breeders and geneticists are under constant pressure to sustain food production by using innovative breeding strategies and introducing minor crops which are well adapted to marginal lands, provide a source of nutrition, and have abiotic and biotic stress tolerance, to feed an ever-increasing human population. The basic concept of this book is to examine the use of innovative methods augmenting traditional plant breeding towards the development of new crop varieties under different environmental conditions to achieve sustainable food production. The book consists of two volumes. This is volume 1 which comprises 21 chapters separated into four parts: Part I, Genetic Resource Utilization and Conservation; Part II, Breeding Strategies; Part III, In Vitro Culture and Transgenic Approaches; and Part IV, Molecular Breeding. Topics covered include plant domestication and germplasm utilization, conventional breeding techniques and the role of biotechnology. In addition to various biotechnological applications in plant breeding, it includes functional genomics, mutations and methods of detection, and molecular markers. In vitro techniques and their applications in plant breeding are discussed with an emphasis on embryo rescue, somatic cell hybridization and somaclonal variation. Other chapters cover haploid breeding, transgenics, cryogenics and bioinformatics. The book is a valuable resource for students, researchers, scientists, commercial producers and seed companies as well as consultants and policymakers interested in agriculture, particularly in modern breeding technologies.  </p>
Provides current assessment of research and development in modern plant breeding Describes biotechnological methodologies and potential utilization in plant breeding Covers genetic resources conservation and utilization as well as conventional breeding Chapters are written by an assemblage of internationally prominent scientists Concepts are illustrated with 89 high quality figures and 50 tables

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